Defect Tolerance in Nanotechnology Switches Using a Greedy Reconfiguration Algorithm

  • Authors:
  • S. Ramsundar;Ahmad Al-Yamani;Dhiraj K. Pradhan

  • Affiliations:
  • Indian Institute of Technology, India;KFUPM, Saudi Arabia;University of Bristol, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • ISQED '07 Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Lithography based IC fabrication is rapidly approaching its limit in terms of feature size. The current alternative is nanotechnology based fabrication, which relies on self-assembly of nanotubes or nanowires. Such a process is subject to a high defect rate, which can be tolerated using carefully crafted defect tolerance techniques. This paper presents an algorithm for reconfiguration-based defect tolerance in nanotechnology switches. The algorithm offers an average switch density improvement of 50% to 100% to most recently published techniques.