Unified support for heterogeneous security policies in distributed systems

  • Authors:
  • Naftaly H. Minsky;Victoria Ungureanu

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ;Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ

  • Venue:
  • SSYM'98 Proceedings of the 7th conference on USENIX Security Symposium - Volume 7
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

Modern distributed systems tend to be conglomerates of heterogeneous subsystems, which have been designed separately, by different people, with little, if any, knowledge of each other - and which may be governed by different security policies. A single software agent operating within such a system may find itself interacting with, or even belonging to, several subsystems, and thus be subject to several disparate policies. If every such policy is expressed by means of a different formalism and enforced with a different mechanism, the situation can get easily out of hand. To deal with this problem we propose in this paper a security mechanism that can support efficiently, and in a unified manner, a wide range of security models and policies, including: conventional discretionary models that use capabilities or access-control lists, mandatory lattice-based access control models, and the more sophisticated models and policies required for commercial applications. Moreover, under the proposed mechanism, a single agent may be involved in several different modes of interactions that are subject to disparate security policies.