Supervised locally linear embedding with probability-based distance for classification
Computers & Mathematics with Applications
Enhanced supervised locally linear embedding
Pattern Recognition Letters
Orthogonal local spline discriminant projection with application to face recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Guided Locally Linear Embedding
Pattern Recognition Letters
Locally linear embedding: a survey
Artificial Intelligence Review
A supervised orthogonal discriminant projection for tumor classification using gene expression data
Computers in Biology and Medicine
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We propose a novel dimension reduction method for clas- sification using a probability-based distance and the tech- nique of locally linear embedding (LLE). Logistic Discrim- ination (LD) is adopted for estimating the probability dis- tribution as well as for classification for the reduced data. Different to the supervised locally linear embedding (SLLE) that is only used for the dimension reduction of train- ing data, our probability-based locally linear embedding (PLLE) can be applied on both training and testing data. Five microarray data sets in high dimensional spaces, the IRIS data, and a real set of handwritten digits are experi- mented. The numerical results show that our method per- forms better, compared with the LD classifiers applied on the LLE or SLLE mapped lower dimensional data.