Off-line handwriting recognition system based on GA and visual encoding
Proceedings of the International Workshop on Multilingual OCR
Offline handwritten Arabic cursive text recognition using Hidden Markov Models and re-ranking
Pattern Recognition Letters
Similarity-based training set acquisition for continuous handwriting recognition
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Off-line handwritten arabic word recognition using SVMs with normalized poly kernel
ICONIP'12 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part II
Offline arabic handwritten text recognition: A Survey
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
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Preprocessing and feature extraction are very important steps in automatic cursive handwritten word recognition. Based on an offline recognition system for Arabic handwritten words which uses a semi-continuous 1-dimensional Hidden Markov Model recognizer, different preprocessing combined with different feature sets are presented. The dependencies of the feature sets from preprocessing steps are discussed and their performances are compared using the IFN/ENIT-database of handwritten Arabic words. As the lower and upper baseline of each word are part of the ground truth of the database, the dependency of the feature set from the accuracy of the estimated baseline is evaluated.