Practical network support for IP traceback
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication
Using router stamping to identify the source of IP packets
Proceedings of the 7th ACM conference on Computer and communications security
Proceedings of the 2001 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Network support for IP traceback
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
An algebraic approach to IP traceback
ACM Transactions on Information and System Security (TISSEC)
Tradeoffs in probabilistic packet marking for IP traceback
STOC '02 Proceedings of the thiry-fourth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Efficient packet marking for large-scale IP traceback
Proceedings of the 9th ACM conference on Computer and communications security
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
An Evaluation of Different IP Traceback Approaches
ICICS '02 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information and Communications Security
Adjusted Probabilistic Packet Marking for IP Traceback
NETWORKING '02 Proceedings of the Second International IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference on Networking Technologies, Services, and Protocols; Performance of Computer and Communication Networks; and Mobile and Wireless Communications
GOSSIB vs. IP Traceback Rumors
ACSAC '02 Proceedings of the 18th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference
Pi: A Path Identification Mechanism to Defend against DDoS Attacks
SP '03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
On the Issues of IP Traceback for IPv6 and Mobile IPv6
ISCC '03 Proceedings of the Eighth IEEE International Symposium on Computers and Communications
An IP Traceback Technique against Denial-of-Service Attacks
ACSAC '03 Proceedings of the 19th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference
Tracing cyber attacks from the practical perspective
IEEE Communications Magazine
Wireless telemedicine and m-health: technologies, applications and research issues
International Journal of Sensor Networks
The effect of leaders on the consistency of group behaviour
International Journal of Sensor Networks
Security and Communication Networks
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In order to counter Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks using spoofed source addresses, many IP traceback schemes have been proposed in the last few years. Among them, distance-indexed probabilistic packet marking schemes appear to be very attractive. In this paper, we first discover two intrinsic vulnerabilities in these schemes. Substantiated by efficacy analysis and numerical results, several exploits are designed to take advantage of these vulnerabilities in an efficient manner when compared with the traceback effort attempted by victims. Consequently, we show that the design goal of these schemes can be compromised in practice. Further, we discuss these vulnerabilities in a general context relevant to network protocols and examine a few possible alternatives.