Electronic word-of-mouth: a genre approach to consumer communities

  • Authors:
  • Irene Pollach

  • Affiliations:
  • Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus, Centre for Corporate Communication, Fuglesangs Alle 4, 8210 Aarhus, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Web Based Communities
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Consumer communities on the web provide people with unprecedented opportunities to articulate their opinions on products and services or read about the experiences of other consumers. This form of writing can be considered a truly digital genre, as consumers were not able to share their opinions with other consumers in a structured and written format before the advent of the internet. To identify the rules and conventions established by such a genre community, a sample of product reviews is examined using a methodology that combines corpus linguistics and qualitative textual analysis. More precisely, the analysis focuses on the text structure, content, audience appeals, sentence style and word choice. The results of this analysis may help improve the design of consumer opinion websites, thereby making these communities more useful sources of knowledge for consumers and companies alike.