Modelling the Cortical Columnar Organisation for Topological State-Space Representation, and Action Planning

  • Authors:
  • Louis-Emmanuel Martinet;Benjamin Fouque;Jean-Baptiste Passot;Jean-Arcady Meyer;Angelo Arleo

  • Affiliations:
  • Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6, FRE2507, ISIR, Paris, France F-75016 and UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005 and CNRS, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005;Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6, FRE2507, ISIR, Paris, France F-75016 and UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005 and CNRS, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005;UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005 and CNRS, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005;Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6, FRE2507, ISIR, Paris, France F-75016;UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005 and CNRS, UMR 7102, Paris, France F-75005

  • Venue:
  • SAB '08 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior: From Animals to Animats
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We present a neuromimetic navigation system modelling the columnar structure of the cortex to mediate spatial learning and action planning. The model has been validated on a spatial behavioural task, namely the Tolman & Honzik's detourprotocol, which allowed us to test the ability of the system to build a topological representation of the environment, and to use it to exhibit flexible goal-directed behaviour (i.e., to predict the outcome of alternative trajectories to avoid blocked pathways). First, it is shown that the model successfully reproduces the navigation performance of rodents in terms of goal-directed path selection. Second, we report on the neural response patterns characterising the learnt columnar space representation.