A Problem Kernelization for Graph Packing

  • Authors:
  • Hannes Moser

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Informatik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, Germany D-07743

  • Venue:
  • SOFSEM '09 Proceedings of the 35th Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

For a fixed connected graph H, we consider the NP-complete H-packing problem, where, given an undirected graph G and an integer k e 0, one has to decide whether there exist k vertex-disjoint copies of H in G. We give a problem kernel of O(k |V(H)| 1) vertices, that is, we provide a polynomial-time algorithm that reduces a given instance of H-packing to an equivalent instance with at most O(k |V(H)| 1) vertices. In particular, this result specialized to H being a triangle improves a problem kernel for Triangle Packing from O(k 3) vertices by Fellows et al. [WG 2004] to O(k 2) vertices.