Bumblebees: a multiagent combinatorial optimization algorithm inspired by social insect behaviour

  • Authors:
  • Francesc Comellas;Jesus Martinez-Navarro

  • Affiliations:
  • Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain;Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the first ACM/SIGEVO Summit on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper introduces a multiagent optimization algorithm inspired by the collective behavior of social insects. In this method, each agent encodes a possible solution of the problem to solve, and evolves in a way similar to real life insects. We test the algorithm on a classical difficult problem, the k-coloring of a graph, and we compare its performance in relation to a standard genetic algorithm and another multiagent system. The results show that this algorithm is faster and outperforms the other methods for a range of random graphs with different orders and densities. Moreover, the method is easy to adapt to solve different NP-complete problems.