Greedy Local Search and Vertex Cover in Sparse Random Graphs

  • Authors:
  • Carsten Witt

  • Affiliations:
  • DTU Informatics, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark 2800 Kgs.

  • Venue:
  • TAMC '09 Proceedings of the 6th Annual Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Recently, various randomized search heuristics have been studied for the solution of the minimum vertex cover problem, in particular for sparse random instances according to the G (n ,c /n ) model, where c 0 is a constant. Methods from statistical physics suggest that the problem is easy if c e . This work starts with a rigorous explanation for this claim based on the refined analysis of the Karp-Sipser algorithm by Aronson et al. Subsequently, theoretical supplements are given to experimental studies of search heuristics on random graphs. For c