Package coupling measurement in object-oriented software

  • Authors:
  • Varun Gupta;Jitender Kumar Chhabra

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India;Department of Computer Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Computer Science and Technology
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

The grouping of correlated classes into a package helps in better organization of modern object-oriented software. The quality of such packages needs to be measured so as to estimate their utilization. In this paper, new package coupling metrics are proposed, which also take into consideration the hierarchical structure of packages and direction of connections among package elements. The proposed measures have been validated theoretically as well as empirically using 18 packages taken from two open source software systems. The results obtained from this study show strong correlation between package coupling and understandability of the package which suggests that proposed metrics could be further used to represent other external software quality factors.