Fragile image watermarking using a gradient image for improved localization and security
Pattern Recognition Letters
A wavelet-based fragile watermarking scheme for secure image authentication
IWDW'06 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Digital Watermarking
Fragile Watermarking With Error-Free Restoration Capability
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
Secret and public key image watermarking schemes for image authentication and ownership verification
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Fragile watermarking for color image recovery based on color filter array interpolation
WAIM'10 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Web-age information management
Image self-embedding with high-quality restoration capability
Digital Signal Processing
Self recoverable block-wise fragile watermarking scheme based on histogram segmentation
Proceedings of the International Conference & Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
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This paper proposes a novel fragile watermarking scheme capable of recovering the original principal content in extensive areas. The watermark data are made up of two parts: reference-bits derived from the principal content of the host image and containing some necessary redundancy, and hash-bits matching the content of local blocks. While the reference-bits are embedded into the entire host image, the hash-bits are embedded into the local blocks. On the authentication side, after identifying the tampered areas, the watermark data extracted from the reserved regions can provide sufficient information to restore the principal content of host image even when the rate of tampered blocks is large.