TurboPixels: Fast Superpixels Using Geometric Flows

  • Authors:
  • Alex Levinshtein;Adrian Stere;Kiriakos N. Kutulakos;David J. Fleet;Sven J. Dickinson;Kaleem Siddiqi

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Toronto, Toronto;University of Toronto, Toronto;University of Toronto, Toronto;University of Toronto, Toronto;University of Toronto, Toronto;McGill University, Montreal

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.16

Visualization

Abstract

We describe a geometric-flow-based algorithm for computing a dense oversegmentation of an image, often referred to as superpixels. It produces segments that, on one hand, respect local image boundaries, while, on the other hand, limiting undersegmentation through a compactness constraint. It is very fast, with complexity that is approximately linear in image size, and can be applied to megapixel sized images with high superpixel densities in a matter of minutes. We show qualitative demonstrations of high-quality results on several complex images. The Berkeley database is used to quantitatively compare its performance to a number of oversegmentation algorithms, showing that it yields less undersegmentation than algorithms that lack a compactness constraint while offering a significant speedup over N-cuts, which does enforce compactness.