Low-cost characterization and calibration of RF integrated circuits through I-Q data analysis

  • Authors:
  • Erkan Acar;Sule Ozev

  • Affiliations:
  • Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR and Duke University, Durham, NC;Department of Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Due to the increasing complexity of radio-frequency circuits, their testing becomes more challenging. A large number of performance parameters under several operation conditions are needed in order to ensure compliance to specifications. In this paper, we present a low-cost test methodology that determines significant performance parameters, such as path gain IIP3, quadrature imbalances, noise, bit error rate, and error vector magnitude through a single test setup. The proposed test methodology is applicable for both single-carrier and multicarrier systems. Simulation and measurement results indicate that these performance parameters can be calculated and estimated accurately through a single test setup and using a shorter test sequence than required by traditional techniques. In addition, a calibration technique is presented for single-carrier systems to recover marginally failing devices through analytically correcting performance parameters.