Parameter estimation and compensation in systems with nonlinearly parameterized perturbations

  • Authors:
  • Håvard Fjær Grip;Tor A. Johansen;Lars Imsland;Glenn-Ole Kaasa

  • Affiliations:
  • NTNU, Department of Engineering Cybernetics, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway;NTNU, Department of Engineering Cybernetics, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway;Cybernetica AS, NO-7038 Trondheim, Norway and NTNU, Department of Engineering Cybernetics, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway;StatoilHydro Research Centre, NO-3908 Porsgrunn, Norway

  • Venue:
  • Automatica (Journal of IFAC)
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We consider a class of systems influenced by perturbations that are nonlinearly parameterized by unknown constant parameters, and develop a method for estimating the unknown parameters. The method applies to systems where the states are available for measurement, and perturbations with the property that an exponentially stable estimate of the unknown parameters can be obtained if the whole perturbation is known. The main contribution is to introduce a conceptually simple, modular design that gives freedom to the designer in accomplishing the main task, which is to construct an update law to asymptotically invert a nonlinear equation. Compensation for the perturbations in the system equations is considered for a class of systems with uniformly globally bounded solutions, for which the origin is uniformly globally asymptotically stable when no perturbations are present. We also consider the case when the parameters can only be estimated when the controlled state is bounded away from the origin, and show that we may still be able to achieve convergence of the controlled state. We illustrate the method through examples, and apply it to the problem of downhole pressure estimation during oil well drilling.