Weighted Nonnegative Matrix Co-Tri-Factorization for Collaborative Prediction

  • Authors:
  • Jiho Yoo;Seungjin Choi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea 790-784;Department of Computer Science, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea 790-784

  • Venue:
  • ACML '09 Proceedings of the 1st Asian Conference on Machine Learning: Advances in Machine Learning
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Collaborative prediction refers to the task of predicting user preferences on the basis of ratings by other users. Collaborative prediction suffers from the cold start problem where predictions of ratings for new items or predictions of new users' preferences are required. Various methods have been developed to overcome this limitation, exploiting side information such as content information and demographic user data. In this paper we present a matrix factorization method for incorporating side information into collaborative prediction. We develop Weighted Nonnegative Matrix Co-Tri-Factorization (WNMCTF) where we jointly minimize weighted residuals, each of which involves a nonnegative 3-factor decomposition of target or side information matrix. Numerical experiments on MovieLens data confirm the useful behavior of WNMCTF when operating from a cold start.