Backbone-based connectivity control for mobile networks

  • Authors:
  • Zhenwang Yao;Kamal Gupta

  • Affiliations:
  • Robotic Algorithms and Motion Planning Lab, School of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Canada;Robotic Algorithms and Motion Planning Lab, School of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Canada

  • Venue:
  • ICRA'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

While a network of autonomous mobile agents is capable of performing spatially distributed tasks, communication between agents imposes a class of constraints over the corresponding task. This paper proposes a distributed paradigm to deal with a critical communication constraint, connectedness constraint, where a group of mobile agents are required to remain connected while performing a task (e.g., formation control, consensus, etc.). The proposed method adaptively extracts communication backbone of the group, which is formed by a subset of agents, and thus partitions the group into backbone agents and non-backbone agents. The connectedness of the system is maintained at two levels: motion of backbone agents is controlled to maintain existing connections in the backbone; motion of non-backbone agents is determined via a leader-follower formation control method with backbone agents as the leaders. Key advantages of the proposed approach are that it can deal with arbitrary system topologies, it is a distributed method, it uses only two-hop neighbor information, and has low communication cost.