Inference in credal networks: branch-and-bound methods and the A/R+ algorithm

  • Authors:
  • José Carlos Ferreira da Rocha;Fabio Gagliardi Cozman

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. de Informática, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa 84010-919, PR-Brazil;Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Mello Moraes 2231, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo 05508-900, SP-Brazil

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

A credal network is a graphical representation for a set of joint probability distributions. In this paper we discuss algorithms for exact and approximate inferences in credal networks. We propose a branch-and-bound framework for inference, and focus on inferences for polytree-shaped networks. We also propose a new algorithm, A/R+, for outer approximations in polytree-shaped credal networks.