Guiding single-objective optimization using multi-objective methods

  • Authors:
  • Mikkel T. Jensen

  • Affiliations:
  • EVALife, Department of Computer Science, University of Aarhus, Aarhus C, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • EvoWorkshops'03 Proceedings of the 2003 international conference on Applications of evolutionary computing
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

This paper investigates the possibility of using multi-objective methods to guide the search when solving single-objective optimization problems with genetic algorithms. Using the job shop scheduling problem as an example, experiments demonstrate that by using helper-objectives (additional objectives guiding the search), the average performance of a standard GA can be significantly improved. The helper-objectives guide the search towards solutions containing good building blocks and helps the algorithm avoid local optima. The experiments reveal that the approach only works if the number of helper-objectives used simultaneously is low. However, a high number of helper-objectives can be used in the same run by changing the helper-objectives dynamically.