Automatic generation of multiple pronunciations based on neural networks
Speech Communication
Pronunciation variants across system configuration, language and speaking style
Speech Communication - Special issue on modeling pronunciation variation for automatic speech recognition
Information Retrieval
BLEU: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation
ACL '02 Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Paraphrasing with bilingual parallel corpora
ACL '05 Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Moses: open source toolkit for statistical machine translation
ACL '07 Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the ACL on Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions
Coping with out-of-vocabulary words: Open versus huge vocabulary asr
ICASSP '09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
Pronunciation Modeling With Reduced Confusion for Mandarin Chinese Using a Three-Stage Framework
IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
Automatic speech recognition for under-resourced languages: A survey
Speech Communication
Web-based tools and methods for rapid pronunciation dictionary creation
Speech Communication
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Multiple-pronunciation dictionaries are often used by automatic speech recognition systems in order to account for different speaking styles. In this paper, two methods based on statistical machine translation (SMT) are used to generate multiple pronunciations from the canonical pronunciation of a word. In the first method, a machine translation tool is used to perform phoneme-to-phoneme (p2p) conversion and derive variants from a given canonical pronunciation. The second method is based on a pivot method proposed for the paraphrase extraction task. The two methods are compared under different training conditions which allow single or multiple pronunciations in the training set, and their performance is evaluated in terms of recall and precision measures.