A direct reduction from k-player to 2-player approximate nash equilibrium

  • Authors:
  • Uriel Feige;Inbal Talgam-Cohen

  • Affiliations:
  • Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel;Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel

  • Venue:
  • SAGT'10 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Algorithmic game theory
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We present a direct reduction from k-player games to 2- player games that preserves approximate Nash equilibrium. Previously, the computational equivalence of computing approximate Nash equilibrium in k-player and 2-player games was established via an indirect reduction. This included a sequence of works defining the complexity class PPAD, identifying complete problems for this class, showing that computing approximate Nash equilibrium for k-player games is in PPAD, and reducing a PPAD-complete problem to computing approximate Nash equilibrium for 2-player games. Our direct reduction makes no use of the concept of PPAD, eliminating some of the difficulties involved in following the known indirect reduction.