Communications of the ACM
Fast Iris Detection for Personal Verification Using Modular Neural Nets
Proceedings of the International Conference, 7th Fuzzy Days on Computational Intelligence, Theory and Applications
ICAPR '01 Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Advances in Pattern Recognition
Fast Face Detection Using Neural Networks and Image Decomposition
AMT '01 Proceedings of the 6th International Computer Science Conference on Active Media Technology
An Evaluation of Face and Ear Biometrics
ICPR '02 Proceedings of the 16 th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) Volume 1 - Volume 1
Human iris detection using fast cooperative modular neural nets and image decomposition
Machine Graphics & Vision International Journal
Comparison and Combination of Ear and Face Images in Appearance-Based Biometrics
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Speeding-up normalized neural networks for face/object detection
Machine Graphics & Vision International Journal
Fast principal component analysis for face detection using cross-correlation and image decomposition
IJCNN'09 Proceedings of the 2009 international joint conference on Neural Networks
New fast principal component analysis for real-time face detection
Machine Graphics & Vision International Journal
Human face detection using new high speed modular neural networks
ICANN'05 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Artificial Neural Networks: biological Inspirations - Volume Part I
A new expert system for pediatric respiratory diseases by using neural networks
AICT'11 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Applied informatics and computing theory
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Using ears in identifying people has been interesting at least 100 years. The researches still discuss if the ears are unique or unique enough to be used as biometrics. Ear shape applications are not commonly used, yet, but the area is interesting especially in crime investigation. In this paper, the basics of using ear as biometric for person identification and authentication are presented. In addition, the error rate and application scenarios of ear biometrics are introduced. A set of 17 people has been used for experiments having six or more images each. The data used are given by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The correct recognition rate is ranging between 84.3% and 91.2% for artificial neural network matching. It depends on neural network training parameters.