Effects of long-term ageing on speaker verification

  • Authors:
  • Finnian Kelly;Naomi Harte

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland;Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland

  • Venue:
  • BioID'11 Proceedings of the COST 2101 European conference on Biometrics and ID management
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

The changes that occur in the human voice due to ageing have been well documented. The impact of these changes on speaker verification is less clear. In this work, we examine the effect of long-term vocal ageing on a speaker verification system. On a cohort of 13 adult speakers, using a conventional GMM-UBM system, we carry out longitudinal testing of each speaker across a time span of 30-40 years. We uncover a progressive degradation in verification score as the time span between the training and test material increases. The addition of temporal information to the features causes the rate of degradation to increase. No significant difference was found between MFCC and PLP features. Subsequent experiments show that the effect of short-term ageing (