Application of the Karhunen-Loeve Procedure for the Characterization of Human Faces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face Recognition Using Kernel Based Fisher Discriminant Analysis
FGR '02 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
Discriminative Common Vectors for Face Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Pattern Recognition Letters
Generalized Power Method for Sparse Principal Component Analysis
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
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In this work, the effect of introducing Sparse Principal Component Analysis within the Similarity-based Fisherfaces algorithm is examined. The technique aims at mimicking the human ability to discriminate faces by projecting the faces in a highly discriminative and easy interpretative way. Pixel intensities are used by Sparse Principal Component Analysis and Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis to assign a one dimensional subspace projection to each person belonging to a reference data set. Experimental results performed in the AR dataset show that Similarity-based Fisherfaces in a sparse version can obtain the same recognition results as the technique in a dense version using only a fraction of the input data. Furthermore, the presented results suggest that using SPCA in the technique offers robustness to occlusions.