Improving subtree-based question classification classifiers with word-cluster models

  • Authors:
  • Le Minh Nguyen;Akira Shimazu

  • Affiliations:
  • Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, School of Information Science;Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, School of Information Science

  • Venue:
  • NLDB'11 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Natural language processing and information systems
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Question classification has been recognized as a very important step for many natural language applications (i.e question answering). Subtree mining has been indicated that [10] it is helpful for question classification problem. The authors empirically showed that subtree features obtained by subtree mining, were able to improve the performance of Question Classification for boosting and maximum entropy models. In this paper, our first goal is to investigate that whether or not subtree mining features are useful for structured support vector machines. Secondly, to make the proposed models more robust, we incorporate subtree features with word-cluster models gained from a large collection of text documents. Experimental results show that the uses of word-cluster models with subtree mining can significantly improve the performance of the proposed question classification models.