Virtual 3D camera composition from frame constraints
MULTIMEDIA '00 Proceedings of the eighth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Artistic Composition for Image Creation
Proceedings of the 12th Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques
Evaluation of visual balance for automated layout
Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
Virtual Camera Composition with Particle Swarm Optimization
SG '08 Proceedings of the 9th international symposium on Smart Graphics
Accurately measuring the satisfaction of visual properties in virtual camera control
SG'10 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Smart graphics
A real-time cinematography system for interactive 3D environments
Proceedings of the 2010 ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation
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Rapid increase in the quality of 3D content coupled with the evolution of hardware rendering techniques urges the development of camera control systems that enable the application of aesthetic rules and conventions from visual media such as film and television. One of the most important problems in cinematography is that of composition, the precise placement of elements in shot. Researchers already considered this problem, but mainly focused on basic compositional properties like size and framing. In this paper, we present a camera system that automatically configures the camera in order to satisfy advanced compositional rules. We have selected a number of those rules and specified rating functions for them, then using optimisation we find the best possible camera configuration. Finally, for better results, we use image processing methods to rate the satisfaction of rules in shot.