Attitudes toward online availability of US public records

  • Authors:
  • Sean A. Munson;Daniel Avrahami;Sunny Consolvo;James Fogarty;Batya Friedman;Ian Smith

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI;Intel Labs Seattle, Seattle, WA;Intel Labs Seattle, Seattle, WA;University of Washington, Seattle, WA;University of Washington Seattle, WA;Everbread Ltd., London, UK

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference: Digital Government Innovation in Challenging Times
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Many have enthusiastically greeted the ability to search and view public records online as a great advance for transparency and accountability. Such ability, however, also creates value tensions with privacy and other important human values. In this paper, we report findings from a survey of 134 residents of the US Pacific Northwest on their awareness of and attitudes towards online access to political campaign records and real estate transaction histories, bringing to light some of the social implications of technological changes that increase ease of access to public records. We show that, while respondents often understood the reason behind making these records public, considerable concern about the current accessibility of these records exists, along with a precautionary indication that such open access may reduce public participation for some individuals.