Ethical issues in the use of computers
Design of a multi-media vehicle for social browsing
CSCW '88 Proceedings of the 1988 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work
The VideoWindow system in informal communication
CSCW '90 Proceedings of the 1990 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work
The Portland experience: a report on a distributed research group
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Experiences in the use of a media space
CHI '91 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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CHI '92 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Montage: providing teleproximity for distributed groups
CHI '94 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A room of our own: experiences from a direct office share
CHI '94 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Techniques for addressing fundamental privacy and disruption tradeoffs in awareness support systems
CSCW '96 Proceedings of the 1996 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work
Your place or mine? Learning from long-term use of audio-video communication
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Human values and the design of computer technology
Human values and the design of computer technology
Charting past, present, and future research in ubiquitous computing
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The effects of filtered video on awareness and privacy
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Private and public spaces: the use of video mediated communication in a future home environment
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Technology probes: inspiring design for and with families
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Unpacking "privacy" for a networked world
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Privacy by Design - Principles of Privacy-Aware Ubiquitous Systems
UbiComp '01 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Ubiquitous Computing
Approximate Information Flows: Socially-Based Modeling of Privacy in Ubiquitous Computing
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Security in the wild: user strategies for managing security as an everyday, practical problem
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing
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Office window of the future?-Field-based analyses of a new use of a large display
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Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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Ethics and Information Technology
Digital neighborhood watch: investigating the sharing of camera data amongst neighbors
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Information Polity - Special issue on Open Government and Public Participation: Issues and Challenges in Creating Public Value
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Digitally capturing and displaying real-time images of people in public places raises concerns for individual privacy. Applying principles of Value Sensitive Design, we conducted two studies of people's social judgments about this topic. In Study I, 750 people were surveyed as they walked through a public plaza that was being captured by a HDTV camera and displayed in real-time in the office of a building overlooking the plaza. In Study II, 120 individuals were interviewed about the same topic. Moreover, Study II controlled for whether the participant was a direct stakeholder of the technology (inside the office watching people on the HDTV large-plasma display window) or an indirect stakeholder (being watched in the public venue). Taking both studies together, results showed the following: (a) the majority of participants upheld some modicum of privacy in public; (b) people's privacy judgments were not a one-dimensional construct, but often involved considerations based on physical harm, psychological wellbeing, and informed consent; and (c) more women than men expressed concerns about the installation, and, unlike the men, equally brought forward their concerns whether they were The Watcher or The Watched.