The RSA group is pseudo-free

  • Authors:
  • Daniele Micciancio

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA

  • Venue:
  • EUROCRYPT'05 Proceedings of the 24th annual international conference on Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We prove, under the strong RSA assumption, that the group of invertible integers modulo the product of two safe primes is pseudo-free. More specifically, no polynomial time algorithm can output (with non negligible probability) an unsatisfiable system of equations over the free abelian group generated by the symbols g1,...,gn, together with a solution modulo the product of two randomly chosen safe primes when g1,...,gn are instantiated to randomly chosen quadratic residues. Ours is the first provably secure construction of pseudo-free abelian groups under a standard cryptographic assumption, and resolves a conjecture of Rivest (TCC 2004).