Standard cell sizing for subthreshold operation

  • Authors:
  • Bo Liu;Maryam Ashouei;Jos Huisken;Jose Pineda De Gyvez

  • Affiliations:
  • Technische Univ. Eindhoven, Eindhoven, NL, and Holst Centre/imec-nl, Eindhoven, NL;Holst Centre/imec-nl, Eindhoven, NL;Holst Centre/imec-nl, Eindhoven, NL;Technische Univ. Eindhoven, Eindhoven, NL

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 49th Annual Design Automation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Process variability severely impacts the performance of circuits operating in the subthreshold domain. Among other reasons, this mainly stems from the fact that subthreshold current follows a widely spread Log-Normal distribution. In this paper we introduce a new transistor sizing methodology for standard cells. Our premise relies on balancing the N and P network currents based on statistical formulations. Our approach renders more robust cells. We observe up to 57% better performance and 69% lower energy consumption on a set of ISCAS circuits when they are synthesized with our library as opposed to a commercial library in a CMOS 90nm technology.