On the parameterized complexity of coloring graphs in the absence of a linear forest

  • Authors:
  • Jean-FrançOis Couturier;Petr A. Golovach;Dieter Kratsch;DaniëL Paulusma

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoire dInformatique Théorique et Appliquée, Université Paul Verlaine - Metz, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France;School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom;Laboratoire dInformatique Théorique et Appliquée, Université Paul Verlaine - Metz, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France;School of Engineering and Computing Sciences, Durham University, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Discrete Algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The k-Coloring problem is to decide whether a graph can be colored with at most k colors such that no two adjacent vertices receive the same color. The Listk-Coloring problem requires in addition that every vertex u must receive a color from some given set L(u)@?{1,...,k}. Let P"n denote the path on n vertices, and G+H and rH the disjoint union of two graphs G and H and r copies of H, respectively. We show that Listk-Coloring is fixed-parameter tractable on graphs with no induced rP"1+P"2 when parameterized by k+r, and that for any fixed integer r, the problem k-Coloring restricted to such graphs allows a polynomial kernel when parameterized by k. Finally, we show that Listk-Coloring is fixed-parameter tractable on graphs with no induced P"1+P"3 when parameterized by k.