Crosspoint complexity of sparse crossbar concentrators

  • Authors:
  • A. Yavuz Oruc;H. M. Huang

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. Eng., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A sparse crossbar (n,m,c)-concentrator is a bipartite graph with n inputs and m outputs in which any c or fewer inputs can be matched with an equal number of outputs, where c is called its capacity. We present a number of new results on the crosspoint complexity of such concentrators. First, we describe a sparse crossbar (n, m, m)-concentrator whose crosspoint complexity matches Nakamura-Masson's (1982, 1977) lower bound for any given n and m. Second, we present a sparse crossbar (2m, m, m)-concentrator with crosspoint complexity also matching Nakamura-Masson's lower bound, and with fixed fan-in and nearly fixed fan-out. Third, we derive an easily computable lower bound on the crosspoint complexity of sparse crossbar (n, m, c)-concentrators. Finally, we show that this bound is attainable within a factor of two when n-m⩽c⩽[m/c]