Matching Shape Sequences in Video with Applications in Human Movement Analysis
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Improved Gait Recognition by Gait Dynamics Normalization
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on modeling people: Vision-based understanding of a person's shape, appearance, movement, and behaviour
Mixed-state models for nonstationary multiobject activities
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Towards a measure of deformability of shape sequences
Pattern Recognition Letters
General Tensor Discriminant Analysis and Gabor Features for Gait Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Depth silhouettes for gesture recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
A full-body layered deformable model for automatic model-based gait recognition
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Fast communication: Gait recognition based on dynamic region analysis
Signal Processing
Activity representation using 3D shape models
Journal on Image and Video Processing - Anthropocentric Video Analysis: Tools and Applications
Contour graph based human tracking and action sequence recognition
Pattern Recognition
A New Combined Fractal Scale Descriptor for Gait Sequence
MLDM '07 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
Gait Recognition by Applying Multiple Projections and Kernel PCA
MLDM '07 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
Model-Based Gait Recognition Using Multiple Feature Detection
ACIVS '08 Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
Unsupervised view and rate invariant clustering of video sequences
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Frontal-view gait recognition by intra- and inter-frame rectangle size distribution
Pattern Recognition Letters
Hybrid Dynamical Models of Human Motion for the Recognition of Human Gaits
International Journal of Computer Vision
A channel coding approach for human authentication from gait sequences
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Gait feature subset selection by mutual information
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans - Special section: Best papers from the 2007 biometrics: Theory, applications, and systems (BTAS 07) conference
Rate-invariant recognition of humans and their activities
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Representing cyclic human motion using functional analysis
Image and Vision Computing
Improved gait recognition by multiple-projections normalization
Machine Vision and Applications
Gait recognition based on the feature fusion
CCDC'09 Proceedings of the 21st annual international conference on Chinese control and decision conference
Uncorrelated discriminant simplex analysis for view-invariant gait signal computing
Pattern Recognition Letters
Statistical Methods and Models for Video-Based Tracking, Modeling, and Recognition
Foundations and Trends in Signal Processing
Human motion analysis via statistical motion processing and sequential change detection
Journal on Image and Video Processing - Special issue on video-based modeling, analysis, and recognition of human motion
Boosting discriminant learners for gait recognition using MPCA features
Journal on Image and Video Processing - Special issue on video-based modeling, analysis, and recognition of human motion
Human action recognition using boosted EigenActions
Image and Vision Computing
Human perambulation as a self calibrating biometric
AMFG'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Analysis and modeling of faces and gestures
MICAI'07 Proceedings of the artificial intelligence 6th Mexican international conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
Human gait recognition using temporal slices
PReMI'07 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Pattern recognition and machine intelligence
ICIC'09 Proceedings of the Intelligent computing 5th international conference on Emerging intelligent computing technology and applications
Hand gesture recognition based on dynamic Bayesian network framework
Pattern Recognition
Fusion of movement specific human identification experts
BioID_MultiComm'09 Proceedings of the 2009 joint COST 2101 and 2102 international conference on Biometric ID management and multimodal communication
Relative Margin Support Tensor Machines for gait and action recognition
Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval
Human identification from human movements
ICIP'09 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing
Action and gait recognition from recovered 3-D human joints
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics - Special issue on gait analysis
Recognition of affect based on gait patterns
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics - Special issue on gait analysis
Chrono-gait image: a novel temporal template for gait recognition
ECCV'10 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Computer vision: Part I
Gait flow image: A silhouette-based gait representation for human identification
Pattern Recognition
The human action image and its application to motion recognition
Proceedings of the Seventh Indian Conference on Computer Vision, Graphics and Image Processing
Automatic moving object segmentation from video sequences using alternate flashing system
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on video analysis for human behavior understanding
Robust Gait Recognition by Learning and Exploiting Sub-gait Characteristics
International Journal of Computer Vision
Event detection and recognition for semantic annotation of video
Multimedia Tools and Applications
Amplitude spectrum-based gait recognition
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Advances in automatic gait recognition
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Human Action Segmentation and Recognition Using Discriminative Semi-Markov Models
International Journal of Computer Vision
Human recognition based on gait poses
IbPRIA'11 Proceedings of the 5th Iberian conference on Pattern recognition and image analysis
Gait recognition using Pose Kinematics and Pose Energy Image
Signal Processing
Person authentication using 3D human motion
J-HGBU '11 Proceedings of the 2011 joint ACM workshop on Human gesture and behavior understanding
HMM-Based gait recognition with human profiles
SSPR'06/SPR'06 Proceedings of the 2006 joint IAPR international conference on Structural, Syntactic, and Statistical Pattern Recognition
PReMI'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence
User identification using user’s walking pattern over the ubiFloorII
CIS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Intelligence and Security - Volume Part I
Gait recognition using view distance vectors
CIS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Intelligence and Security - Volume Part I
Gait recognition based on fusion of multi-view gait sequences
ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Reconstruction of 3d human body pose for gait recognition
ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Spatiotemporal analysis of human activities for biometric authentication
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Automatic gait recognition by multi-projection analysis
IEA/AIE'06 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Advances in Applied Artificial Intelligence: industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems
A novel approach on silhouette based human motion analysis for gait recognition
ISVC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Advances in Visual Computing
Key frame-based activity representation using antieigenvalues
ACCV'06 Proceedings of the 7th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
Probabilistic model-based background subtraction
SCIA'05 Proceedings of the 14th Scandinavian conference on Image Analysis
Towards scalable view-invariant gait recognition: multilinear analysis for gait
AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
A new approach to human motion sequence recognition with application to diving actions
MLDM'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
Probabilistic model-based background subtraction
ICIAP'05 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Image Analysis and Processing
Cyclostationary processes on shape spaces for gait-based recognition
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
A new approach for human identification using gait recognition
ICCSA'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Computational Science and Its Applications - Volume Part III
A new attempt to silhouette-based gait recognition for human identification
AI'06 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence: Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence
Combining wavelet velocity moments and reflective symmetry for gait recognition
IWBRS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
User identity verification via mouse dynamics
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Higher rank Support Tensor Machines for visual recognition
Pattern Recognition
Neuroscience meets cryptography: designing crypto primitives secure against rubber hose attacks
Security'12 Proceedings of the 21st USENIX conference on Security symposium
Pattern Recognition Letters
Towards the detection of unusual temporal events during activities using HMMs
Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing
Walker recognition without gait cycle estimation
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Uniprojective features for gait recognition
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Activity-based person identification using sparse coding and discriminative metric learning
Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Human eyebrow recognition in the matching-recognizing framework
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Pose Depth Volume extraction from RGB-D streams for frontal gait recognition
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
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We propose a view-based approach to recognize humans from their gait. Two different image features have been considered: the width of the outer contour of the binarized silhouette of the walking person and the entire binary silhouette itself. To obtain the observation vector from the image features, we employ two different methods. In the first method, referred to as the indirect approach, the high-dimensional image feature is transformed to a lower dimensional space by generating what we call the frame to exemplar (FED) distance. The FED vector captures both structural and dynamic traits of each individual. For compact and effective gait representation and recognition, the gait information in the FED vector sequences is captured in a hidden Markov model (HMM). In the second method, referred to as the direct approach, we work with the feature vector directly (as opposed to computing the FED) and train an HMM. We estimate the HMM parameters (specifically the observation probability B) based on the distance between the exemplars and the image features. In this way, we avoid learning high-dimensional probability density functions. The statistical nature of the HMM lends overall robustness to representation and recognition. The performance of the methods is illustrated using several databases.