A resolution and frame-rate scalable subband/wavelet video coder

  • Authors:
  • J. W. Woods;G. Lilienfield

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. Comput. & Syst. Eng., Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, NY;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

A source coding algorithm is presented which delivers a spatiotemporal scalable encoded bitstream. Motion compensated temporal filtering is combined with a spatial subband/wavelet pyramid to provide an efficient 3-D multiresolution representation. Error-feedback hierarchical coding permits near-optimal results for each subvideo. The proposed ordering of refinement addresses the noncommutative property of motion compensated temporal filtering and spatial subband/wavelet analysis. Finally, adaptive conditional arithmetic coding of quantizer significance maps increases coding efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate a significant improvement in performance over earlier published algorithms. The code-and-refine nature of our hierarchical algorithm makes it possible to use the algorithm as a scalable extension to other source coding algorithms. Finally, the complexity of the algorithm is modest and is well suited to parallel implementation