Online loyalty programs viewed from a searchability perspective

  • Authors:
  • Sanghee Lim;Byungtae Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI;College of Business KAIST, Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul Korea

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 14th Annual International Conference on Electronic Commerce
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

While the amount of search that a consumer can undertake in a unit of time has increased due to the internet, the search space has exploded as well. Thus, compared to offline markets, for a fixed amount of search effort, the number of sellers that a customer can find relative to the number of sellers in a market is lower in online markets: searchability of online markets is low. This paper enumerates the logic behind searchability and proliferation of online loyalty programs to show why low searchability enhances the viability of online loyalty programs. Search aids, such as shopbots, influence searchability. The impact of shopbots on loyalty programs is examined. We find that shopbots in an online market can make a consumer worse off in the presence of a loyalty program, because shopbots list sellers on the basis of prices, and do not offer information on loyalty programs or discounts thereof. In this manner, we conclude that, the net impact of shopbots on searchability of an online market is low.