Using local planar geometric invariants to match and model images of line segments
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Providing integrated toolkit-level support for ambiguity in recognition-based interfaces
Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Stable and Robust Vectorization: How to Make the Right Choices
GREC '99 Selected Papers from the Third International Workshop on Graphics Recognition, Recent Advances
Online parsing of visual languages using adjacency grammars
VL '95 Proceedings of the 11th International IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages
Automatic Adjacency Grammar Generation from User Drawn Sketches
ICPR '06 Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 02
Perceptually based learning of shape descriptions for sketch recognition
AAAI'04 Proceedings of the 19th national conference on Artifical intelligence
An adjacency grammar to recognize symbols and gestures in a digital pen framework
IbPRIA'05 Proceedings of the Second Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
A complete descriptor of line-segment-pair for symbol recognition
Proceedings of the 2009 Computer Graphics International Conference
Efficient reconstruction from architectural drawings
International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology
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In this paper we address both automatic recognition of sketched symbols and the construction of the corresponding models from user drawn examples. Our approach is based on a two stage process. In a first phase we use an Adjacency Grammar to express topological properties of the symbol. In order to be able to further disambiguate topologically similar configurations on the rules of the grammar that are triggered by the recognition process produce a set of local geometric invariants is defined. The combination of both steps results in an efficient recognition method for user drawn sketches. Furthermore, we show that the same approach can easily be adapted for the generation of Adjacency Grammars from user provided and hand drawn examples.