Response time analysis for static priority based SpaceWire networks

  • Authors:
  • Meng Liu;Moris Behnam;Thomas Nolte;Luis Almeida

  • Affiliations:
  • Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden;Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden;Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden;University of Porto, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • Proceeings of the 2nd International Workshop on Worst-Case Traversal Time
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The SpaceWire network standard is used in spacecraft communications and has been selected for future ESA satellites. In order to guarantee the safety and reliability of on-board systems, the designers have to make sure that all critical timing constraints are satisfied. The SpaceWire network is a wormhole based network which makes its timing analysis significantly complex. Some methods for computing upper-bounds of end-to-end delays of certain wormhole network models have been developed. However, those models require some explicit assumptions and dedicated real-time mechanisms which cannot be supported by the current SpaceWire networks. Moreover, some work has proposed analysis approaches for SpaceWire networks assuming the Round-Robin arbitration scheme only. In this paper, we focus on the priority based arbitration scheme instead and we propose a worst-case response time analysis to evaluate the end-to-end delays of traffic transmissions in SpaceWire networks. The corresponding proofs to our analysis are presented along with a case study.