Bidirectional best-fit heuristic considering compound placement for two dimensional orthogonal rectangular strip packing

  • Authors:
  • Ender ÖZcan;Zhang Kai;John H. Drake

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Jubilee Campus, Wollaton Road, Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK;School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Jubilee Campus, Wollaton Road, Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK;School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Jubilee Campus, Wollaton Road, Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK

  • Venue:
  • Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

The two dimensional orthogonal rectangular strip packing problem is a common NP-hard optimisation problem whereby a set of rectangular shapes must be placed on a fixed width stock sheet with infinite length in such a way that wastage is minimised and material utilisation is maximised. The bidirectional best-fit heuristic is a deterministic approach which has previously been shown to outperform existing heuristic methods as well as many metaheuristics from the literature. Here, we propose a modification to the original bidirectional best-fit heuristic whereby combinations of pairs of rectangles are considered generating improved results over standard benchmark sets.