Maximizing the number of worker's self-selected tasks in spatial crowdsourcing

  • Authors:
  • Dingxiong Deng;Cyrus Shahabi;Ugur Demiryurek

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Southern, California;University of Southern, California;University of Southern, California

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 21st ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

With the progress of mobile devices and wireless broadband, a new eMarket platform, termed spatial crowdsourcing is emerging, which enables workers (aka crowd) to perform a set of spatial tasks (i.e., tasks related to a geographical location and time) posted by a requester. In this paper, we study a version of the spatial crowd-sourcing problem in which the workers autonomously select their tasks, called the worker selected tasks (WST) mode. Towards this end, given a worker, and a set of tasks each of which is associated with a location and an expiration time, we aim to find a schedule for the worker that maximizes the number of performed tasks. We first prove that this problem is NP-hard. Subsequently, for small number of tasks, we propose two exact algorithms based on dynamic programming and branch-and-bound strategies. Since the exact algorithms cannot scale for large number of tasks and/or limited amount of resources on mobile platforms, we also propose approximation and progressive algorithms. We conducted a thorough experimental evaluation on both real-world and synthetic data to compare the performance and accuracy of our proposed approaches.