Identifying critical nodes in undirected graphs: Complexity results and polynomial algorithms for the case of bounded treewidth

  • Authors:
  • Bernardetta Addis;Marco Di Summa;Andrea Grosso

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We consider the problem of deleting a limited number of nodes from a graph in order to minimize a connectivity measure of the surviving nodes. We prove that the problem isNP-complete even on quite particular types of graphs, and define a dynamic programming recursion that solves the problem in polynomial time when the graph has bounded treewidth. We extend this polynomial algorithm to several variants of the problem.