A derandomized approximation algorithm for the critical node detection problem

  • Authors:
  • Mario Ventresca;Dionne Aleman

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2014

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.01

Visualization

Abstract

In this paper we propose an efficient approximation algorithm for determining solutions to the critical node detection problem (CNDP) on unweighted and undirected graphs. Given a user-defined number of vertices k0, the problem is to determine which k nodes to remove such as to minimize pairwise connectivity in the induced subgraph. We present a simple, yet powerful, algorithm that is derived from a randomized rounding of the relaxed linear programming solution to the CNDP. We prove that the expected solution quality obtained by the linear-time algorithm is bounded by a constant. To highlight the algorithm quality four common complex network models are utilized, in addition to four real-world networks.