Professional Online Profiles: The Impact of Personalization and Visual Gender Cues on Online Impression Formation

  • Authors:
  • P. Saskia Bayerl;Monique Janneck

  • Affiliations:
  • Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, Netherlands;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Luebeck University of Applied Sciences, Luebeck, Germany

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development
  • Year:
  • 2013

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Online profiles are becoming increasingly important in work contexts from recruiting to termination decisions. The authors conducted two experiments to investigate the effect of profile layout on professional impression formation. Presence or absence of photos had no impact on overall rating or likability, but interacted with profile gender. Male profiles were rated best with photo, female profiles without photo Study 1, n=264. Placeholders providing only gender cues led to similarly low ratings for male and female profiles Study 2, n=202. The authors' findings indicate that visual gender cues have a considerable biasing effect for online impression formation, particularly for women. This study extends our understanding of the gendered nature of professional online settings with implications for HR professionals and organizations as well as users managing their attractiveness on the job markets.