Complexity of Makanin's algorithm

  • Authors:
  • Antoni Kościelski;Leszek Pacholski

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of Wrocław, Wroław, Poland;Univ. of Wrocław, Wroław, Poland

  • Venue:
  • Journal of the ACM (JACM)
  • Year:
  • 1996

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Abstract

The exponent of periodicity is an important factor in estimates of complexity of word-unification algorithms. We prove that the exponent of periodicity of a minimal solution of a word equation is of order 21.07d, where d is the length of the equation. We also give a lower bound 20.29d so our upper bound is almost optimal and exponentially better than the original bound (6d)22d4+ 2. Consequently, our result implies an exponential improvement of known upper bounds on complexity of word-unification algorithms.