On the minimization of SOPs for bi-decomposition functions

  • Authors:
  • Tsutomu Sasao;Jon T. Butler

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Microelectronic Systems and Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Kyushu Institute of Technology Iizuka, Fukuoka, 820-8205 Japan;Department of Electrical and Computer Eng., Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2001 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

A function f is AND bi-decomposable if it can be written as f (X1,X2) = h1(X1)h2(X2). In this case, a sum-of-products expression (SOP) for f is obtained from minimum SOPs (MSOP) for h1 and h2 by applying the law of distributivity. If the result is an MSOP, then the complexity of minimization is reduced. However, the application of the law of distributivity to MSOPs for h1 and h2 does not always produce an MSOP for f. We show an incompletely specified function of n(n-1) variables that requires at most n products in an MSOP, while 2(n-1) products are required by minimizing the component functions separately. We introduce a new class of logic functions, called orthodox functions, where the application of the law of distributivity to MSOPs for component functions of f always produces an MSOP for f . We show that orthodox functions include all functions with three or fewer variables, all symmetric functions, all unate functions, many benchmark functions, and few random functions with many variables.