The role of frame-based representation in reasoning
Communications of the ACM
CLASSIC: a structural data model for objects
SIGMOD '89 Proceedings of the 1989 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data
Inside the LOOM description classifier
ACM SIGART Bulletin - Special issue on implemented knowledge representation and reasoning systems
The Ontolingua Server: a tool for collaborative ontology construction
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies - Special issue: innovative applications of the World Wide Web
AGENTS '97 Proceedings of the first international conference on Autonomous agents
Web Metadata: A Matter of Semantics
IEEE Internet Computing
OIL: An Ontology Infrastructure for the Semantic Web
IEEE Intelligent Systems
The description logic handbook: theory, implementation, and applications
The description logic handbook: theory, implementation, and applications
Towards the semantic web: knowledge representation in a dynamic, distributed environment
Towards the semantic web: knowledge representation in a dynamic, distributed environment
Bringing Semantics to Web Services
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Knowledge base grid: a generic grid architecture for semantic web
Journal of Computer Science and Technology - Grid computing
Fusing Reasoning Services with Formal Concept Analysis
WI '04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence
ICEC '04 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Electronic commerce
WildCAT: a generic framework for context-aware applications
MPAC '05 Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on Middleware for pervasive and ad-hoc computing
IC-based ontology expansion in devouring accessibility
AOW '05 Proceedings of the 2005 Australasian Ontology Workshop - Volume 58
Interoperability Support between MPEG-7/21 and OWL in DS-MIRF
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Knowledge representation with SOUL
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
An ontology description for SIP security flaws
Computer Communications
A bio-inspired emergent system for intelligent Web service composition and management
Knowledge-Based Systems
Towards a semantic web layered architecture
SE'07 Proceedings of the 25th conference on IASTED International Multi-Conference: Software Engineering
Ontologies and reasoning techniques for (legal) intelligent information retrieval systems
Artificial Intelligence and Law
If objects could talk: a novel resource discovery approach for pervasive environments
International Journal of Internet Protocol Technology
Extending the Unified Modelling Language to support visualisation of ontology models
International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
Context generation and structuralization for ambient networks
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Autonomic computing and communication systems
Semantic based collaborative P2P in ubiquitous computing
Web Intelligence and Agent Systems
Tuplespace-based computing for the semantic web: A survey of the state-of-the-art
The Knowledge Engineering Review
Semantic Knowledge Processing using localist approach
TELE-INFO'08 Proceedings of the 7th WSEAS International Conference on Telecommunications and Informatics
Modelling an Environmental Knowledge-Representation System
WSKS '08 Proceedings of the 1st world summit on The Knowledge Society: Emerging Technologies and Information Systems for the Knowledge Society
Finding informative commonalities in concept collections
Proceedings of the 17th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Semantic approach to knowledge processing
WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
A platform for transcoding heterogeneous markup documents using ontology-based metadata
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Ifcowl: A case of transforming express schemas into ontologies
Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing
Global Interoperability Using Semantics, Standards, Science and Technology (GIS3T)
Computer Standards & Interfaces
An ontology approach to support FMEA studies
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Electronic Commerce Research and Applications
Applying neural networks to knowledge representation and determination of its meaning
BVAI'07 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Advances in brain, vision and artificial intelligence
NIMFA - Natural language Implicit Meaning Formalization and Abstraction
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Medical data extraction and organization from the internet
CBMS'03 Proceedings of the 16th IEEE conference on Computer-based medical systems
Semantic web reasoners and languages
Artificial Intelligence Review
Knowledge-Based Systems
Bridging MDA and OWL ontologies
Journal of Web Engineering
Automating competence management through non-standard reasoning
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Constructing ontologies for sharing knowledge in digital archives
ICMLC'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Advances in Machine Learning and Cybernetics
Ontology-Based edutainment system
ICCSA'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Computational Science and Its Applications - Volume Part I
Semantic-Based automated composition of distributed learning objects for personalized e-learning
ESWC'05 Proceedings of the Second European conference on The Semantic Web: research and Applications
Integrating the two main inference modes of NKRL, transformations and hypotheses
Journal on Data Semantics IV
Cooperative query answering for RDF
ISMIS'05 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Foundations of Intelligent Systems
Semantic web services with SOUL
BVAI'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Brain, Vision, and Artificial Intelligence
Context dissemination and aggregation for ambient networks: jini based prototype
EuroSSC'06 Proceedings of the First European conference on Smart Sensing and Context
Identifying conceptual layers in the ontology development process
SETN'12 Proceedings of the 7th Hellenic conference on Artificial Intelligence: theories and applications
Ontology Engineering The "What's", "Why's", and "How's" of Data Exchange
International Journal of Decision Support System Technology
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By all measures, the Web is enormous and growing at a staggering rate. This growth has made it both increasingly difficult and increasingly important for humans and programs to quickly and accurately access Web information and services. A semantic Web-in which meanings of terms are captured and exploited-can provide the foundation for convenient Web content access. The DARPA Agent Markup Language (DAML) program aims to provide a language and toolset that enables the Web to transform from a platform that focuses on presenting information to a platform that focuses on understanding and reasoning with information. In this article, we describe the DAML language; its goal is to capture term meanings, and thereby providing a Web ontology language. In addition to a brief history of the language's evolution, we introduce the ontology language DAML+OIL by way of examples and include an axiomatization of the language.