Recognizing Human Facial Expressions From Long Image Sequences Using Optical Flow
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Automatic Classification of Single Facial Images
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
The FERET Verification Testing Protocol for Face Recognition Algorithms
FG '98 Proceedings of the 3rd. International Conference on Face & Gesture Recognition
Comprehensive Database for Facial Expression Analysis
FG '00 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition 2000
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
Visual learning of texture descriptors for facial expression recognition in thermal imagery
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
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In this paper, we present an automatic algorithm for facial expression recognition. We first propose a method for automatic facial feature extraction, based on the analysis of outputs of local Gabor filters. Such analysis is done using a spatial adaptive triangulation of the magnitude of the filtered images. Then, we propose a classification procedure for facial expression recognition, considering the internal part of registered still faces. Principal Component Analysis allows to represent faces in a low-dimensional space, defined by basis functions that are adapted to training sets of facial expressions. We show how to select the best basis functions for facial expression recognition, providing a good linear discrimination: results prove the robustness of the recognition method.