A Path-Planner for Mobile Robots of Generic Shape with Multilayered Cellular Automata

  • Authors:
  • Fabio M. Marchese

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • ACRI '01 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

In this paper we present a Path-Planning Algorithm for a non-holonomic mobile robot. The robot we considered has to move using smoothed trajectories, without stopping and turning in place, and with a minimum steering radius. We have studied an algorithm based on a directional (anisotropic) propagation of attracting potential values on a Multilayered Cellular Automata model. The algorithm finds all the optimal collision-free trajectories following the minimum valley of a 3D potential hypersurface embedded in a 4D space, built respecting the imposed constraints. Our approach turn out to be distributed and reactive to environmental dynamics. It is also flexible, because it is applicable on a wide class of vehicles with generic shapes and with different kinematics.