The haptic display of complex graphical environments
Proceedings of the 24th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Proceedings of the conference on Visualization '01
Real Time Muscle Deformations using Mass-Spring Systems
CGI '98 Proceedings of the Computer Graphics International 1998
Interactive Simulation of Surgical Cuts
PG '00 Proceedings of the 8th Pacific Conference on Computer Graphics and Applications
Physics-Based Simulation of Surgical Fields for Preoperative Strategic Planning
Journal of Medical Systems
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This paper proposes a framework to simulate soft tissue cuts for interventional surgery simulation. A strained status of soft tissues is modeled as internal tension between adjacent vertices in a particle based model. Both remodeling particle systems and an adaptive scheme in tetrahedral subdivision provide volumetric and smooth cuts on large virtual objects. 3D MRI datasets are applied to a developed system with a force feedback device. Measurement of the calculation time and visualization of simulation quality confirms that the framework contributes to surgical planning and training with tissue cutting.