Design issues in low-voltage high-speed current-mode logic buffers

  • Authors:
  • Payam Heydari

  • Affiliations:
  • University of California, Irvine, CA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 13th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

A current-mode logic (CML) buffer is based on a simple differential circuit. This paper investigates important problems involved in the design of a CML buffer as well as a chain of tapered CML buffers. A new design procedure to systematically design a chain of tapered CML buffers is proposed. The circuit design issues in regard to the CML buffer are compared with those in a conventional CMOS inverter. It is shown, both through the experiments and by using efficient analytical models, why CML buffers are better than CMOS inverters in high-speed low-voltage applications.