Active perception: a sensorimotor account of object categorization

  • Authors:
  • Stefano Nolfi;Davide Marocco

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Cognitive Science and Technologies CNR, Viale Marx, 15, 00137, Rome, Italy;University of Calabria, "Centro Interdipartimentale della Comunicazione", 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Cosenza, Italy

  • Venue:
  • ICSAB Proceedings of the seventh international conference on simulation of adaptive behavior on From animals to animats
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We describe the results of a set of experiments in which we evolved the control system of artificial agents that are asked to categorize objects with different shapes on the basis of tactile information. Agents are provided with a 3-segments arm with 6 degrees of freedom and extremely coarse touch sensors. As we will see, despite such a limited sensory systems, evolved individuals are perfectly able to solve the problem. The analysis of the obtained results shows that evolved individuals always develop a well defined behavioral strategy that allows them to easily and robustly discriminate different objects despite the limitation of their sensory apparatus. Moreover, we discuss the general advantage of the evolutionary method for the synthesis of effective artificial agents.